Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. One way to create antonyms is by using prefixes such as “mis,” “dis,” “un,” “im,” and “in.” These prefixes are added to a base word to create a new word with an opposite meaning. Understanding how to create antonyms by using these prefixes can help to expand your vocabulary and improve your ability to express yourself in English. Additionally, it can help you to understand the meaning of new words that you come across.
The opposites of the following words are formed by adding one of the prefixes from the list “MIS, DIS, UN, IM, IN”.
Understanding Prefixes
Prefixes are a vital part of the English language, and they can change the meaning of a word entirely. In this section, we will discuss the five most common prefixes: MIS, DIS, UN, IM, and IN.
MIS Prefix
The MIS prefix is often used to indicate a mistake or an incorrect action. For example, the word “misunderstand” means to understand something incorrectly. Here are some other examples of words that use the MIS prefix:
- Misbehave
- Mislead
- Misplace
- Misprint
- Misuse
DIS Prefix
The DIS prefix is often used to indicate the opposite of something. For example, the word “disagree” means to have a different opinion from someone else. Here are some other examples of words that use the DIS prefix:
- Disappear
- Disapprove
- Dislike
- Disrespect
- Dissolve
UN Prefix
The UN prefix is often used to indicate the opposite of something as well. However, it is more commonly used to indicate a reversal of an action. For example, the word “undo” means to reverse something that has been done. Here are some other examples of words that use the UN prefix:
- Uncover
- Unfold
- Unpack
- Unravel
- Unzip
IM Prefix
The IM prefix is often used to indicate the opposite of something, but it can also indicate a lack of something. For example, the word “impossible” means that something cannot be done. Here are some other examples of words that use the IM prefix:
- Imbalance
- Immaterial
- Immature
- Immobile
- Impolite
IN Prefix
The IN prefix is often used to indicate the opposite of something, but it can also indicate a lack of something. For example, the word “inactive” means that something is not active. Here are some other examples of words that use the IN prefix:
- Incomplete
- Inefficient
- Insecure
- Insufficient
- Inaccurate
In conclusion, understanding prefixes is essential to understanding the English language. By knowing the meaning of these five prefixes, you can quickly decipher the meaning of many words.
Antonym List Using “Dis” Prefix
- Disagree
- Disapprove
- Disbelieve
- Discourage
- Dislike
- Disobey
- Disown
- Disrespect
- Dissatisfy
- Distrust
- Disconnect
- Discontent
- Disguise
- Disintegrate
- Disjoin
- Dislike
- Dispel
- Displace
- Disprove
- Disregard
- Disrupt
Antonym List Using “Im” Prefix
- Impossible
- Improper
- Impolite
- Impractical
- Impatient
- Impossible
- Impartial
- Imperfect
- Impossible
- Impotent
- Impossible
- Imprison
- Immoral
- Immature
- Impenetrable
- Impersonal
- Imprecise
- Impure
- Immeasurable
- Immodest
Antonym List Using “Mis” Prefix
- Misunderstand
- Misuse
- Mistake
- Misplace
- Mistreat
- Mislead
- Mismanage
- Misinterpret
- Misdirect
- Miscalculate
- Misconstrue
- Misgovern
- Misinform
- Misbehave
- Misjudge
- Misplay
- Mismatch
- Misreport
- Mispronounce
- Misrepresent
Antonym List Using “In” Prefix
- Inaccurate
- Inactive
- Inadequate
- Inappropriate
- Inattentive
- Incapable
- Incorrect
- Indecisive
- Indistinct
- Inefficient
- Ineligible
- Inexperienced
- Inadequate
- Inexact
- Inferior
- Infrequent
- Inharmonious
- Inadequate
- Innocent
- Insignificant
Antonym List Using “Un” Prefix
- Unhappy
- Unsafe
- Unlucky
- Unfair
- Unhappy
- Unfit
- Unsuccessful
- Unpleasant
- Unreliable
- Unreasonable
- Unskilled
- Unsatisfied
- Unsuitable
- Unlikely
- Unused
- Unwilling
- Unworthy
- Unskilled
- Unclear
- Unjust
Impact on Word Meaning
Effect of MIS
The prefix MIS usually means “wrongly” or “badly”. It can also indicate that something has been done incorrectly or in an inappropriate manner. For example, the word “misunderstand” means to not understand something correctly. Similarly, the word “misinform” means to give someone incorrect information.
Effect of DIS
The prefix DIS usually means “not” or “opposite of”. It can also indicate that something has been removed or undone. For example, the word “disagree” means to have a different opinion from someone else. Similarly, the word “disapprove” means to not approve of something.
Effect of UN
The prefix UN usually means “not” or “opposite of”. It can also indicate that something has been reversed or undone. For example, the word “unhappy” means to not be happy. Similarly, the word “undo” means to reverse something that has been done.
Effect of IM
The prefix IM usually means “not” or “opposite of”. It can also indicate that something is incomplete or imperfect. For example, the word “impossible” means that something cannot be done. Similarly, the word “imperfect” means that something is not perfect.
Effect of IN
The prefix IN usually means “not” or “opposite of”. It can also indicate that something is inside or within something else. For example, the word “invisible” means that something cannot be seen. Similarly, the word “incomplete” means that something is not finished.
Overall, the prefixes MIS, DIS, UN, IM, and IN can have a significant impact on the meaning of words. By understanding the meanings of these prefixes, we can better understand the words that they are attached to.
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Prakash Kumar Jha
Saturday 16th of December 2023
Make antonyms using prefix of Positive
Reena
Tuesday 25th of April 2023
Please send the word "expensive" antonym have which prefix
rayn
Wednesday 11th of January 2023
hi
Pavithra
Wednesday 13th of July 2022
8 words with prefix un
lin
Wednesday 4th of May 2022
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