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Confusing words explained

“ensure” vs “assure” — What’s the Difference?

Assure is to tell someone something; ensure is to make it happen

Key takeaway

Quick Difference: ensure vs assure

Assure is to tell someone something; ensure is to make it happen

ensure /ɪnˈʃʊr/ assure /əˈʃʊr/

ensure vs assure Side-by-Side Comparison

Meaning of ensure

Verb B1 Formal
Meaning

To make certain that something happens or is the case; to guarantee.

Short definition

Ensure means to make sure that something definitely happens or is true.

Rule of thumb

Use ensure in formal writing and professional contexts. It takes an object or that-clause: ensure something or ensure that something happens.

Examples
  • We must ensure the doors are locked before leaving. B1 formal
  • The new policy ensures all employees receive fair treatment. B1 formal

Meaning of assure

Verb B1 Formal
Meaning

To promise confidently; to tell someone something will definitely happen.

Short definition

To tell someone confidently that something will happen or is true.

Rule of thumb

Use with person object: assure someone. Often followed by 'of' or 'that' clause.

Examples
  • I assure you that everything will be fine. B1 conversation
  • The manager assured the team of their job security. B1 formal

How to Remember the Difference

Ensure an Event happens; assure A person of something.

Common Mistakes with ensure and assure

Mistake with ensure

Wrong: We ensure to deliver on time.

Correct: We ensure delivery on time.

After ensure, use a noun, not to-infinitive. Use gerund or noun form instead.

Mistake with ensure

Wrong: The insurance ensured the house was protected.

Correct: The insurance insured the house against damage.

Use insure for insurance policies; ensure for making sure something happens.

Mistake with assure

Wrong: We ensure you that the work is done.

Correct: We assure you that the work is done.

Use 'assure' when promising/convincing; 'ensure' means make certain it happens.

Mistake with assure

Wrong: She assure me that it will work.

Correct: She assures me that it will work.

Third person singular requires -s: assures.

Practice Quiz: ensure or assure?

Choose the word that best completes each real example sentence.

Question 1

We must _____ the doors are locked before leaving.

Question 2

To _____ quality, the team reviews every product carefully.

Question 3

I _____ you that everything will be fine.

Pick at least one answer, then press Check answers to see how you did.

Frequently Asked Questions About ensure vs assure

What’s the difference between “ensure” and “assure”?

Assure is to tell someone something; ensure is to make it happen

When should I use “ensure”?

Use ensure in formal writing and professional contexts. It takes an object or that-clause: ensure something or ensure that something happens.

When should I use “assure”?

Use with person object: assure someone. Often followed by 'of' or 'that' clause.

How can I remember ensure vs assure?

Ensure an Event happens; assure A person of something.

Is it “ensure” or “assure” in example sentences?

Use the quiz above to test the pair with real example sentences from the available word data.

Explore ensure and assure Individually