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Confusing words explained

“fewer” vs “less” — What’s the Difference?

fewer is for countable nouns; less is for uncountable nouns (fewer apples, less water)

Key takeaway

Quick Difference: fewer vs less

fewer is for countable nouns; less is for uncountable nouns (fewer apples, less water)

fewer /ˈfjuːər/ less /lɛs/

fewer vs less Side-by-Side Comparison

Meaning of fewer

Adj A1 Neutral
Meaning

A smaller number of countable things or people.

Short definition

Used to describe a smaller amount of things you can count, like people, books, or coins.

Rule of thumb

Always use fewer with countable nouns. Say 'fewer students', never 'less students'.

Examples
  • There are fewer students in class today than yesterday. A1 daily
  • She has fewer apples in her basket than I do. A1 conversation

Meaning of less

Adv A1 Neutral
Meaning

A smaller amount or quantity; not as much.

Short definition

A smaller amount of something; fewer or not as much.

Rule of thumb

Use 'less' for uncountable nouns (less water, less time). Use 'fewer' for countable nouns (fewer people, fewer days).

Examples
  • This coffee has less sugar than the other one. A1 daily
  • I sleep less during the summer because it's warm. A2 conversation

How to Remember the Difference

Fewer = countable things (apples, people). Less = uncountable (water, sugar, time).

Common Mistakes with fewer and less

Mistake with fewer

Wrong: There is less students in the class.

Correct: There are fewer students in the class.

students is countable, so use fewer not less; also, 'students' is plural so use 'are' not 'is'

Mistake with fewer

Wrong: I want fewer sugar in my coffee.

Correct: I want less sugar in my coffee.

sugar is uncountable, so use less not fewer

Mistake with less

Wrong: She has less apples than he has.

Correct: She has fewer apples than he has.

'Apples' is countable plural; use 'fewer' for countables, not 'less'.

Mistake with less

Wrong: Less people came to the party this year.

Correct: Fewer people came to the party this year.

'People' is countable; use 'fewer', not 'less'.

Practice Quiz: fewer or less?

Choose the word that best completes each real example sentence.

Question 1

There are _____ students in class today than yesterday.

Question 2

She has _____ apples in her basket than I do.

Question 3

_____ people attended the meeting this month.

Pick at least one answer, then press Check answers to see how you did.

Frequently Asked Questions About fewer vs less

What’s the difference between “fewer” and “less”?

fewer is for countable nouns; less is for uncountable nouns (fewer apples, less water)

When should I use “fewer”?

Always use fewer with countable nouns. Say 'fewer students', never 'less students'.

When should I use “less”?

Use 'less' for uncountable nouns (less water, less time). Use 'fewer' for countable nouns (fewer people, fewer days).

How can I remember fewer vs less?

Fewer = countable things (apples, people). Less = uncountable (water, sugar, time).

Is it “fewer” or “less” in example sentences?

Use the quiz above to test the pair with real example sentences from the available word data.

Explore fewer and less Individually