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Confusing words explained

“i.e.” vs “e.g.” — What’s the Difference?

i.e. stands for id est ('that is') and introduces a clarification or restatement of what came before — there is only one possible thing it refers to: 'pets, i.e. dogs and cats only, are allowed'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia ('for example') and introduces one or more examples out of many possible: 'pets, e.g. dogs, cats and birds, are allowed'.

Key takeaway

Quick Difference: i.e. vs e.g.

i.e. stands for id est ('that is') and introduces a clarification or restatement of what came before — there is only one possible thing it refers to: 'pets, i.e. dogs and cats only, are allowed'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia ('for example') and introduces one or more examples out of many possible: 'pets, e.g. dogs, cats and birds, are allowed'.

i.e. vs e.g. Side-by-Side Comparison

Meaning of i.e.

Other Neutral

Meaning of e.g.

Other Neutral

How to Remember the Difference

i.e. = In Essence (clarifying); e.g. = Example Given (one of many).

Frequently Asked Questions About i.e. vs e.g.

What’s the difference between “i.e.” and “e.g.”?

i.e. stands for id est ('that is') and introduces a clarification or restatement of what came before — there is only one possible thing it refers to: 'pets, i.e. dogs and cats only, are allowed'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia ('for example') and introduces one or more examples out of many possible: 'pets, e.g. dogs, cats and birds, are allowed'.

How can I remember i.e. vs e.g.?

i.e. = In Essence (clarifying); e.g. = Example Given (one of many).