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Confusing words explained

“wallaby” vs “kangaroo” — What’s the Difference?

Kangaroos are much larger with longer tails and hind legs.

Key takeaway

Quick Difference: wallaby vs kangaroo

Kangaroos are much larger with longer tails and hind legs.

wallaby /ˈwɒləbi/ kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/

wallaby vs kangaroo Side-by-Side Comparison

Meaning of wallaby

Noun B2 Neutral
Meaning

A small marsupial from Australia similar to a kangaroo but much smaller.

Short definition

A smaller version of the kangaroo native to Australia, with similar hopping movement.

Rule of thumb

Use wallaby to describe smaller marsupials with hopping movement from Australia.

Examples
  • The wallaby is smaller than a kangaroo. A2 daily
  • We saw a group of wallabies in the wildlife park. B1 conversation

Meaning of kangaroo

Noun A2 Neutral
Meaning

A large Australian animal that hops on its strong back legs.

Short definition

A large marsupial from Australia with big back legs and a long tail that moves by jumping.

Rule of thumb

Use kangaroo to refer to the large hopping marsupial from Australia.

Examples
  • I saw a kangaroo at the zoo. A2 daily
  • Kangaroos can jump very high and far. A2 conversation

Usage Notes & Nuance

wallaby: Wallabies are found only in Australia and nearby regions and are popular zoo animals.

kangaroo: The kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia and appears on the Australian coat of arms.

How to Remember the Difference

Kangaroo is K for King-sized; wallaby is W for Wee (smaller).

Common Mistakes with wallaby and kangaroo

Mistake with wallaby

Correct: Wallabies are smaller than kangaroos.

Mistake with wallaby

Correct: The wallaby eats grass and leaves.

Mistake with kangaroo

Correct: The kangaroo hops very fast.

Mistake with kangaroo

Correct: A baby kangaroo is called a joey.

Practice Quiz: wallaby or kangaroo?

Choose the word that best completes each real example sentence.

Question 1

The _____ is smaller than a kangaroo.

Question 2

The _____'s smaller size makes it more agile in dense forests.

Question 3

I saw a _____ at the zoo.

Pick at least one answer, then press Check answers to see how you did.

Frequently Asked Questions About wallaby vs kangaroo

What’s the difference between “wallaby” and “kangaroo”?

Kangaroos are much larger with longer tails and hind legs.

When should I use “wallaby”?

Use wallaby to describe smaller marsupials with hopping movement from Australia.

When should I use “kangaroo”?

Use kangaroo to refer to the large hopping marsupial from Australia.

How can I remember wallaby vs kangaroo?

Kangaroo is K for King-sized; wallaby is W for Wee (smaller).

Is it “wallaby” or “kangaroo” in example sentences?

Use the quiz above to test the pair with real example sentences from the available word data.

Explore wallaby and kangaroo Individually