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Conjugation of "Acquire" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/əˈkwaɪər/ B1 Regular

To gain possession of something through effort, purchase, or some process.

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All 12 Tenses of "Acquire"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "acquire" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I acquire Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I acquired Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will acquire Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am acquiring Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was acquiring Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be acquiring Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have acquired Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had acquired Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have acquired Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been acquiring Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been acquiring Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been acquiring Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Acquire" — Acquired

The past simple of "acquire" is "acquired" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.

  • She acquired a new skill by practicing regularly. B1
  • The museum acquired a valuable painting for its collection. B1

Past Participle of "Acquire" — Acquired

The past participle of "acquire" is "acquired" — the same form as the past simple, since "acquire" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have acquired") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was acquired").

  • She acquired a new skill by practicing regularly. B1
  • The museum acquired a valuable painting for its collection. B1

Is "Acquire" Regular or Irregular?

"Acquire" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "acquired". The 3rd-person singular present is "acquires" and the gerund/present participle is "acquiring".

Conjugation pattern: regular -ed

How to Pronounce "Acquire" and Its Forms

Acquire: /əˈkwaɪər/ — Stress pattern: oO

Stress falls on the second syllable. The initial 'a' sounds like the 'a' in 'about'.

Common mispronunciation of "acquire"

Pronounced as 'ay-kwire'; the first syllable is unstressed like 'uh'.

Syllable breakdown: ac · quire

How to Use "Acquire" — Common Grammar Patterns

Use acquire when something is gained actively, not passively given.

  • S + V + object
  • S + V + object + by gerund

Example Sentences with "Acquire" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Present: Companies often acquire smaller businesses to expand their market share. B2
  • Simple Past: She acquired a new skill by practicing regularly. B1

Common Collocations with "Acquire"

  • acquire knowledge
  • acquire property
  • acquire skills
  • acquire experience
  • acquire resources

When to Use "Acquire" vs Similar Verbs

"acquire" vs "require"

Require means to need something; acquire means to obtain it.

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • obtain — for formal or official contexts, especially documents
  • gain — for abstract qualities like experience or knowledge
  • secure — for difficult-to-get items requiring effort

Antonyms: lose, surrender

Common Mistakes with "Acquire"

  • Wrong: She acquire often.
    Correct: She acquires often.
    Add "s" to the verb when the subject is third-person singular (he/she/it).

Origin and Etymology of "Acquire"

From Latin "acquirere" — "ad-" (to) + "quaerere" (to seek).

Other Forms of "Acquire"

  • Noun: acquisition

Conjugation Tables for "Acquire"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not acquire · He does not acquire
  • Simple past: I did not acquire · She did not acquire
  • Present perfect: I have not acquired · He has not acquired

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you acquire? · Does he acquire?
  • Simple past: Did you acquire?
  • Present perfect: Have you acquired?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is acquired
  • Simple past passive: It was acquired
  • Present perfect passive: It has been acquired

Frequently Asked Questions About "Acquire"

Is "acquire" regular or irregular?
"acquire" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "acquired".
What is the past tense of "acquire"?
The simple past of "acquire" is "acquired".
When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "acquire"?
Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I acquire every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am acquiring right now."

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