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Conjugation of "Ask" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/ɑːsk/ A1 Regular

To request information or a response from someone; to put a question.

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All 12 Tenses of "Ask"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "ask" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I ask Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I asked Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will ask Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am asking Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was asking Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be asking Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have asked Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had asked Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have asked Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been asking Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been asking Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been asking Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Ask" — Asked

The past simple of "ask" is "asked" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.

  • I asked my teacher to explain the grammar rule again. A2
  • Researchers asked participants to complete a comprehensive survey about their habits. B2

Past Participle of "Ask" — Asked

The past participle of "ask" is "asked" — the same form as the past simple, since "ask" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have asked") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was asked").

  • I asked my teacher to explain the grammar rule again. A2
  • Researchers asked participants to complete a comprehensive survey about their habits. B2

Is "Ask" Regular or Irregular?

"Ask" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "asked". The 3rd-person singular present is "asks" and the gerund/present participle is "asking".

Conjugation pattern: regular -ed

How to Pronounce "Ask" and Its Forms

Ask: /ɑːsk/ — Stress pattern: O

One syllable: 'ahsk'. The 'k' sound is clear and not soft.

Common mispronunciation of "ask"

Sometimes pronounced as 'aks'; the correct form is 'ask' with /s/ not /ks/ first.

How to Use "Ask" — Common Grammar Patterns

Use 'ask for' to request things, 'ask about' for topics, 'ask someone to' for actions.

  • S + V + object
  • S + V + to-infinitive
  • S + V + about + noun

Example Sentences with "Ask" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Present: Can you ask her what time the meeting starts? A1
  • Simple Past: I asked my teacher to explain the grammar rule again. A2

Common Collocations with "Ask"

  • ask a question — May I ask a question?
  • ask for — He asked for help.
  • ask someone to do — I asked her to help me.
  • ask about — She asked about your health.
  • ask someone for something — She asked me for money.

When to Use "Ask" vs Similar Verbs

"ask" vs "tell"

Ask is for requesting information; tell is for giving information to someone.

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • inquire — for formal or polite requests for information
  • request — when asking for something specific you want
  • question — when seeking information or challenging something

Antonyms: answer, tell

Common Mistakes with "Ask"

  • Wrong: He asked me for a favor.
    Correct: He asked me for a favor.
    This is correct! Use "ask + person + for + thing".
  • Wrong: I asked him to do this.
    Correct: I asked him to do this.
    This is correct! Use "ask + person + to-infinitive" for requests.
  • Wrong: She ask me a question yesterday.
    Correct: She asked me a question yesterday.
    Use past tense (asked) for completed actions.

Origin and Etymology of "Ask"

From Old English ascian, meaning to request or inquire.

Asking questions is central to learning; cultures differ in how directly one asks.

Other Forms of "Ask"

  • Noun: question

Conjugation Tables for "Ask"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not ask · He does not ask
  • Simple past: I did not ask · She did not ask
  • Present perfect: I have not asked · He has not asked

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you ask? · Does he ask?
  • Simple past: Did you ask?
  • Present perfect: Have you asked?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is asked
  • Simple past passive: It was asked
  • Present perfect passive: It has been asked

Frequently Asked Questions About "Ask"

Is "ask" regular or irregular?
"ask" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "asked".
What is the past tense of "ask"?
The simple past of "ask" is "asked".
When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "ask"?
Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I ask every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am asking right now."
What's a common mistake with "ask"?
This is correct! Use "ask + person + for + thing". Wrong: "He asked me for a favor." Correct: "He asked me for a favor."

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