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Conjugation of "Learn" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/lɜːn/ A1 Regular

To acquire knowledge, skill, or understanding of something through study, instruction, or experience.

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All 12 Tenses of "Learn"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "learn" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I learn Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I learned Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will learn Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am learning Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was learning Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be learning Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have learned Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had learned Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have learned Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been learning Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been learning Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been learning Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Learn" — Learned

The past simple of "learn" is "learned" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.

  • I learned English by listening to songs and watching movies. A2

Past Participle of "Learn" — Learned

The past participle of "learn" is "learned" — the same form as the past simple, since "learn" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have learned") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was learned").

  • I learned English by listening to songs and watching movies. A2

Is "Learn" Regular or Irregular?

"Learn" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "learned". The 3rd-person singular present is "learns" and the gerund/present participle is "learning".

Conjugation pattern: regular -ed (British also 'learnt')

How to Pronounce "Learn" and Its Forms

Learn: /lɜːn/ — Stress pattern: O

One syllable, the /ɜː/ vowel sounds like 'ur' in 'nurse' or 'bird'. Stress on the vowel.

Common mispronunciation of "learn"

Sometimes confused with 'lurn' or pronounced with short 'e'; the correct /ɜː/ sound is like 'bird'.

How to Use "Learn" — Common Grammar Patterns

Learn usually takes an object: 'learn English', 'learn a skill'. Use 'learn about' for abstract topics.

  • S + V + noun
  • S + V + to-infinitive
  • S + V + from + noun

Example Sentences with "Learn" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Present: Children learn to read in elementary school. A1
  • Simple Past: I learned English by listening to songs and watching movies. A2

Common Collocations with "Learn"

  • learn English — She is learning English at university.
  • learn from — You should learn from your mistakes.
  • learn by heart — He learned the poem by heart.
  • learn about — I want to learn about ancient history.
  • learn quickly — The child learns new words very quickly.

When to Use "Learn" vs Similar Verbs

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • study — for formal, structured learning with effort
  • discover — for learning something new through investigation
  • master — for learning a skill thoroughly to complete proficiency

Antonyms: forget, unlearn

Common Mistakes with "Learn"

  • Wrong: I am learning French since three years.
    Correct: I have been learning French for three years.
    Use present perfect continuous for duration, not simple present continuous.
  • Wrong: She learned to speak English now.
    Correct: She is learning to speak English now. / She has learned English well now.
    Use present continuous for ongoing learning now; past tense for completed past.
  • Wrong: They learnt this lesson yesterday.
    Correct: They learned this lesson yesterday. (American) / They learnt this lesson yesterday. (British)
    Both "learned" and "learnt" are correct; British English prefers "learnt", American "learned".

Origin and Etymology of "Learn"

From Old English 'leornian', possibly related to 'lore' (knowledge); used in all Germanic languages.

Foundation verb in education; 'lifelong learning' is a modern concept; 'I learned' (American) and 'I learnt' (British) are both correct.

Other Forms of "Learn"

  • Noun: learning

Conjugation Tables for "Learn"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not learn · He does not learn
  • Simple past: I did not learn · She did not learn
  • Present perfect: I have not learned · He has not learned

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you learn? · Does he learn?
  • Simple past: Did you learn?
  • Present perfect: Have you learned?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is learned
  • Simple past passive: It was learned
  • Present perfect passive: It has been learned

Frequently Asked Questions About "Learn"

Is "learn" regular or irregular?
"learn" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "learned".
What is the past tense of "learn"?
The simple past of "learn" is "learned".
When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "learn"?
Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I learn every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am learning right now."
What's a common mistake with "learn"?
Use present perfect continuous for duration, not simple present continuous. Wrong: "I am learning French since three years." Correct: "I have been learning French for three years."

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