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Conjugation of "Live" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/lɪv/ A1 Regular

To remain alive; to exist or have your life in a particular place or condition.

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All 12 Tenses of "Live"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "live" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I live Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I lived Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will live Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am living Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was living Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be living Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have lived Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had lived Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have lived Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been living Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been living Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been living Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Live" — Lived

The past simple of "live" is "lived" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.

  • My grandparents lived to be over ninety years old. A2

Past Participle of "Live" — Lived

The past participle of "live" is "lived" — the same form as the past simple, since "live" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have lived") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was lived").

  • My grandparents lived to be over ninety years old. A2

Is "Live" Regular or Irregular?

"Live" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "lived". The 3rd-person singular present is "lives" and the gerund/present participle is "living".

Conjugation pattern: regular: add -ed for past, -ing for gerund

How to Pronounce "Live" and Its Forms

Live: /lɪv/ — Stress pattern: O

Rhymes with 'give', not 'alive': /lɪv/ with short 'i' sound. Do not pronounce like 'alive' /laɪv/.

Common mispronunciation of "live"

Often mispronounced /laɪv/ (like alive); correct pronunciation is /lɪv/ (like give).

How to Use "Live" — Common Grammar Patterns

Use present: live/lives; past: lived; gerund: living. Say 'live in a place' or 'live with someone', not 'live at'.

  • S + live + in/at + place
  • S + live + with + person

Example Sentences with "Live" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Present: I live in a small apartment near the city center. A1
  • Simple Past: My grandparents lived to be over ninety years old. A2

Common Collocations with "Live"

  • live together
  • live alone
  • live in a city
  • live a life
  • live by rules

When to Use "Live" vs Similar Verbs

"live" vs "live (adj, pronounced /laɪv/)"

Different pronunciation: verb /lɪv/ (rhymes with give); adjective /laɪv/ (rhymes with alive) meaning broadcast in real time.

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • reside — for formal writing about where one's home is
  • dwell — for literary or poetic descriptions of inhabiting
  • exist — for being alive or present in any manner

Antonyms: die, perish

Common Mistakes with "Live"

  • Wrong: She live often.
    Correct: She lives often.
    Add "s" to the verb when the subject is third-person singular (he/she/it).

Origin and Etymology of "Live"

From Old English 'libban', meaning to remain in life; Germanic root common to English and German 'Leben'.

One of the most fundamental verbs in English; used literally for existence and figuratively for lifestyle ('live your best life').

Other Forms of "Live"

  • Noun: life
  • Adjective: living

Conjugation Tables for "Live"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not live · He does not live
  • Simple past: I did not live · She did not live
  • Present perfect: I have not lived · He has not lived

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you live? · Does he live?
  • Simple past: Did you live?
  • Present perfect: Have you lived?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is lived
  • Simple past passive: It was lived
  • Present perfect passive: It has been lived

Frequently Asked Questions About "Live"

Is "live" regular or irregular?
"live" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "lived".
What is the past tense of "live"?
The simple past of "live" is "lived".
When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "live"?
Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I live every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am living right now."

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