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Conjugation of "Panic" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/ˈpæn.ɪk/ B1 Regular

to suddenly feel uncontrollable fear and act irrationally

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All 12 Tenses of "Panic"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "panic" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I panic Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I panicced Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will panic Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am paniccing Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was paniccing Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be paniccing Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have panicced Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had panicced Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have panicced Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been paniccing Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been paniccing Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been paniccing Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Panic" — Panicked

The past simple of "panic" is "panicked" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.

  • When he heard the news, he panicked and ran out of the office. B1
  • Consumers panicked and bought excessive quantities of food during the lockdown. B2

Past Participle of "Panic" — Panicked

The past participle of "panic" is "panicked" — the same form as the past simple, since "panic" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have panicked") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was panicked").

  • When he heard the news, he panicked and ran out of the office. B1
  • Consumers panicked and bought excessive quantities of food during the lockdown. B2

Is "Panic" Regular or Irregular?

"Panic" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "panicked". The 3rd-person singular present is "panics" and the gerund/present participle is "panicking".

Conjugation pattern: add -k before -ed/-ing (panic → panicked, panicking)

How to Pronounce "Panic" and Its Forms

Panic: /ˈpæn.ɪk/ — Stress pattern: Oo

Stress first syllable: PAN-ik. Keep the vowels short and crisp: PAN-ick.

Common mispronunciation of "panic"

puh-NICKED or PAY-nicked (wrong stress and vowel sounds)

Syllable breakdown: pan · ic

How to Use "Panic" — Common Grammar Patterns

Use 'don't panic!' as an imperative to calm others. Avoid 'panic about' without reason.

  • panic + infinitive
  • don't panic!
  • start to panic

Example Sentences with "Panic" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Past: When he heard the news, he panicked and ran out of the office. B1

Common Collocations with "Panic"

  • panic and run
  • don't panic
  • start to panic
  • panic-buy

When to Use "Panic" vs Similar Verbs

"panic" vs "worry"

worry is ongoing concern; panic is sudden acute episode causing irrational behavior

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • worry — ongoing concern; panic is sudden acute fear response
  • fret — continuous anxiety; panic is abrupt and intense
  • alarm — react with concern; panic involves loss of control

Antonyms: calm, relax, compose

Common Mistakes with "Panic"

  • Wrong: She panic often.
    Correct: She panics often.
    Add "s" to the verb when the subject is third-person singular (he/she/it).

Origin and Etymology of "Panic"

Greek panikon (deima): fear caused by Pan, the god of nature

panic-buying is a recent term for mass consumer behavior during crises or shortages

Other Forms of "Panic"

  • Noun: panic, panics
  • Adjective: panicked, panic-stricken
  • Adverb: in panic

Conjugation Tables for "Panic"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not panic · He does not panic
  • Simple past: I did not panic · She did not panic
  • Present perfect: I have not panicked · He has not panicked

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you panic? · Does he panic?
  • Simple past: Did you panic?
  • Present perfect: Have you panicked?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is panicked
  • Simple past passive: It was panicked
  • Present perfect passive: It has been panicked

Frequently Asked Questions About "Panic"

Is "panic" regular or irregular?
"panic" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "panicced".
What is the past tense of "panic"?
The simple past of "panic" is "panicced".
When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "panic"?
Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I panic every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am paniccing right now."

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