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Conjugation of "Try" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/traɪ/ A1 Regular

Make an effort to do something.

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All 12 Tenses of "Try"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "try" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I try Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I tried Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will try Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am trying Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was trying Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be trying Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have tried Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had tried Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have tried Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been trying Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been trying Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been trying Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Try" — Tried

The past simple of "try" is "tried" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.

  • The doctor tried several treatments. B1

Past Participle of "Try" — Tried

The past participle of "try" is "tried" — the same form as the past simple, since "try" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have tried") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was tried").

  • The doctor tried several treatments. B1

Is "Try" Regular or Irregular?

"Try" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "tried". The 3rd-person singular present is "tries" and the gerund/present participle is "trying".

Conjugation pattern: regular -ied

How to Pronounce "Try" and Its Forms

Try: /traɪ/ — Stress pattern: O

One syllable, rhymes with by.

How to Use "Try" — Common Grammar Patterns

Use 'try to + verb' or 'try + noun'.

  • S + V + to + V
  • S + V + O

Example Sentences with "Try" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Past: The doctor tried several treatments. B1

Common Collocations with "Try"

  • try your best
  • try something new
  • try on clothes
  • try again

When to Use "Try" vs Similar Verbs

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • attempt — formal effort or try
  • test — try to see if something works

Antonyms: give up, abandon

Common Mistakes with "Try"

  • Wrong: She try often.
    Correct: She trys often.
    Add "s" to the verb when the subject is third-person singular (he/she/it).

Origin and Etymology of "Try"

From Old French trier meaning to pick out.

Conjugation Tables for "Try"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not try · He does not try
  • Simple past: I did not try · She did not try
  • Present perfect: I have not tried · He has not tried

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you try? · Does he try?
  • Simple past: Did you try?
  • Present perfect: Have you tried?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is tried
  • Simple past passive: It was tried
  • Present perfect passive: It has been tried

Frequently Asked Questions About "Try"

Is "try" regular or irregular?
"try" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "tried".
What is the past tense of "try"?
The simple past of "try" is "tried".
When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "try"?
Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I try every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am trying right now."

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