Conjugation of "Try" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage
Make an effort to do something.
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All 12 Tenses of "Try"
Quick reference table — every tense form of "try" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.
| Tense | Example (I) | Quick rule |
|---|---|---|
| Simple Present | I try |
Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule → |
| Simple Past | I tried |
Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule → |
| Simple Future | I will try |
Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule → |
| Present Continuous | I am trying |
Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule → |
| Past Continuous | I was trying |
Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule → |
| Future Continuous | I will be trying |
Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule → |
| Present Perfect | I have tried |
Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule → |
| Past Perfect | I had tried |
Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule → |
| Future Perfect | I will have tried |
Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule → |
| Present Perfect Continuous | I have been trying |
Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule → |
| Past Perfect Continuous | I had been trying |
Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule → |
| Future Perfect Continuous | I will have been trying |
Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule → |
Past Tense of "Try" — Tried
The past simple of "try" is "tried" — formed by adding "-ed". Use it for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past, such as "yesterday", "last week", or "in 2020". For the full grammar of this tense, see our simple past tense guide.
- The doctor tried several treatments. B1
Past Participle of "Try" — Tried
The past participle of "try" is "tried" — the same form as the past simple, since "try" is a regular verb. Use it after "have/has/had" for perfect tenses ("I have tried") and after "be" for passive voice ("It was tried").
- The doctor tried several treatments. B1
Is "Try" Regular or Irregular?
"Try" is a regular English verb. Its past simple and past participle are both formed by adding "-ed" to give "tried". The 3rd-person singular present is "tries" and the gerund/present participle is "trying".
Conjugation pattern: regular -ied
How to Pronounce "Try" and Its Forms
Try: /traɪ/ — Stress pattern: O
One syllable, rhymes with by.
How to Use "Try" — Common Grammar Patterns
Use 'try to + verb' or 'try + noun'.
S + V + to + VS + V + O
Example Sentences with "Try" in Different Tenses
- Simple Past: The doctor tried several treatments. B1
Common Collocations with "Try"
- try your best
- try something new
- try on clothes
- try again
When to Use "Try" vs Similar Verbs
Smart synonyms — when to use each one
- attempt — formal effort or try
- test — try to see if something works
Antonyms: give up, abandon
Common Mistakes with "Try"
-
Wrong: She try often.
Correct: She trys often.
Add "s" to the verb when the subject is third-person singular (he/she/it).
Origin and Etymology of "Try"
From Old French trier meaning to pick out.
Conjugation Tables for "Try"
Negative Forms
- Simple present: I do not try · He does not try
- Simple past: I did not try · She did not try
- Present perfect: I have not tried · He has not tried
Question Forms
- Simple present: Do you try? · Does he try?
- Simple past: Did you try?
- Present perfect: Have you tried?
Passive Voice (where applicable)
- Simple present passive: It is tried
- Simple past passive: It was tried
- Present perfect passive: It has been tried
Frequently Asked Questions About "Try"
- Is "try" regular or irregular?
- "try" is a regular verb. Add -ed for past simple and past participle: "tried".
- What is the past tense of "try"?
- The simple past of "try" is "tried".
- When do I use simple present vs present continuous with "try"?
- Use simple present for habits, facts, and routines: "I try every day." Use present continuous for actions happening right now: "I am trying right now."