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Conjugation of "Write" — All Forms, Examples, and Usage

/raɪt/ A1 Irregular

To mark letters, words, or symbols on paper or surface using a pen or pencil

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All 12 Tenses of "Write"

Quick reference table — every tense form of "write" with the first-person example and a link to the grammar guide for that tense.

Tense Example (I) Quick rule
Simple Present I write Used for habits, facts, routines, and permanent situations. Full rule →
Simple Past I wrote Used for completed actions at a specific time in the past. Full rule →
Simple Future I will write Used for predictions, decisions made at the moment, and promises. Full rule →
Present Continuous I am writing Used for actions happening right now or temporary situations. Full rule →
Past Continuous I was writing Used for actions in progress at a specific moment in the past. Full rule →
Future Continuous I will be writing Used for actions that will be in progress at a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect I have written Used for past actions with present relevance, life experiences, or unfinished situations. Full rule →
Past Perfect I had written Used for an action that was completed before another past action. Full rule →
Future Perfect I will have written Used for an action that will be completed before a specific future time. Full rule →
Present Perfect Continuous I have been writing Used for actions that started in the past and continue now, with focus on duration. Full rule →
Past Perfect Continuous I had been writing Used for ongoing actions in the past that continued up to another past moment. Full rule →
Future Perfect Continuous I will have been writing Used for actions that will have been ongoing up until a specific future time. Full rule →

Past Tense of "Write" — Wrote

The past simple of "write" is "wrote". Use it for completed actions at a specific past time. Because "write" is irregular, "wrote" is not formed by adding -ed — you have to memorize this form. See our simple past tense guide for a deeper explanation of the simple past.

Past Participle of "Write" — Written

The past participle of "write" is "written". Use it after "have/has/had" for the perfect tenses ("I have written"), and after "be" for passive constructions ("It was written"). Because "write" is irregular, "written" is not the same as the past simple — students often confuse the two forms.

Is "Write" Regular or Irregular?

"Write" is an irregular English verb. Its principal parts are: base form "write", past simple "wrote", and past participle "written". The 3rd-person singular present is "writes" and the present participle/gerund is "writing". Conjugation pattern: i → o → i (write/wrote/written).

Conjugation pattern: i → o → i (write/wrote/written)

How to Pronounce "Write" and Its Forms

Write: /raɪt/ — Stress pattern: O

Rhymes with 'kite' and 'light'. The 'w' is always pronounced; not silent.

Common mispronunciation of "write"

Some may say /rɪt/ or add extra syllables

How to Use "Write" — Common Grammar Patterns

Use write for any form of composition: emails, stories, messages, or physical writing. Past tense is wrote; past participle is written.

  • write + object (email, letter, name)
  • write to (person)
  • write about (topic)

Example Sentences with "Write" in Different Tenses

  • Simple Present: I write my name on the paper. A1

Common Collocations with "Write"

  • write a letter — I want to write a letter to you.
  • write a story — She writes stories for children.
  • write an email — I need to write an important email.
  • write down — Please write down your phone number.
  • write about — He writes about his experiences.

When to Use "Write" vs Similar Verbs

"write" vs "right"

Homophones; right = correct/direction, write = put words

"write" vs "rite"

Similar pronunciation; rite = ceremony, write = compose text

Smart synonyms — when to use each one

  • compose — when creating formal or creative written work
  • jot — for quick, informal writing of short notes
  • scribble — when writing fast and messily without care

Antonyms: erase, delete

Common Mistakes with "Write"

  • Wrong: He write books.
    Correct: He writes books.
    Add "s" for third-person singular.
  • Wrong: I writing a letter now.
    Correct: I am writing a letter now.
    Use "am" before present participle.
  • Wrong: They writed yesterday.
    Correct: They wrote yesterday.
    Past tense is "wrote", not "writed".

Origin and Etymology of "Write"

Old English writan; originally meant to scratch or score, later to inscribe words

Other Forms of "Write"

  • Noun: writing

Conjugation Tables for "Write"

Negative Forms

  • Simple present: I do not write · He does not write
  • Simple past: I did not write · She did not write
  • Present perfect: I have not written · He has not written

Question Forms

  • Simple present: Do you write? · Does he write?
  • Simple past: Did you write?
  • Present perfect: Have you written?

Passive Voice (where applicable)

  • Simple present passive: It is written
  • Simple past passive: It was written
  • Present perfect passive: It has been written

Frequently Asked Questions About "Write"

Is "write" regular or irregular?
"write" is an irregular verb. Its past simple is "wrote" and past participle is "written". You must memorize these forms.
What is the past tense of "write"?
The simple past of "write" is "wrote".
What's the difference between the past simple and past participle of "write"?
The past simple is "wrote" and the past participle is "written". Use past simple for completed past actions ("I wrote yesterday"). Use past participle with have/has ("I have written").
What's a common mistake with "write"?
Add "s" for third-person singular. Wrong: "He write books." Correct: "He writes books."

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