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What is the Meaning of “Aphorism”?

Aphorism
/ˈæfərɪzəm/
noun C2 Tier 5 (Rare) formal academic

A short, clever sentence that expresses a general truth or piece of wisdom; usually memorable and profound.

Definition of Aphorism

Quick Meaning of Aphorism

A short, clever sentence that expresses a general truth or piece of wisdom; usually memorable and profound.

Detailed Definition of Aphorism

A pithy, concise statement of a truth or principle; a memorable expression containing wisdom or observation in few words.

How to Pronounce Aphorism

IPA: /ˈæfərɪzəm/
aph or iz um

Stress pattern: Oooo (4-syllable word).

Tip: AF-or-iz-um. Stress first syllable (AF). Four syllables: aph-or-iz-um.

Watch out: Common mispronunciation variants exist; stress pattern is Oooo.

Full pronunciation guide for “aphorism” →

Origin and Etymology of Aphorism

From Greek 'aphorismos' (definition, distinction), from 'aphorizo' (to define). Originally referred to medical definitions by Hippocrates.

How to Use Aphorism in a Sentence

Each example shows “aphorism” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “Oscar Wilde was known for crafting witty aphorisms such as 'The only way to get rid of temptation is to yield to it.'”
    C2 academic
  • “Ancient philosophers used aphorisms to make their teachings memorable and widely quotable.”
    C2 academic
  • “The aphorism 'A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step' continues to inspire people across cultures.”
    C2 formal

Synonyms and Antonyms of Aphorism

Common Synonyms for Aphorism

Smart Synonyms for Aphorism — When to Use Each

maxim
General principle; similar but often prescriptive
adage
Traditional saying, often folk wisdom; less witty
axiom
Self-evident truth; more absolute than aphorism
apophthegm
Terse saying attributed to someone; similar often

Antonyms of Aphorism

See all synonyms for “aphorism” →

Common Collocations with Aphorism

These phrases pair with “aphorism” in everyday English:

  • witty aphorism
  • memorable aphorism
  • philosophical aphorism
  • ancient aphorism
  • Wilde's aphorism

Common Mistakes When Using Aphorism

Even fluent speakers slip up with “aphorism”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: He wrote a long, detailed aphorism explaining his philosophy.
✓ Correct: He wrote a concise aphorism capturing the essence of his philosophy.
Why: Aphorisms are brief and pithy; 'long' and 'detailed' contradict the definition.
✗ Wrong: The aphorism was too complex for anyone to understand.
✓ Correct: The aphorism was simple yet profound in its wisdom.
Why: Aphorisms are memorable and accessible; complexity defeats their purpose.
✗ Wrong: Her aphorism contained no meaningful insight or wisdom.
✓ Correct: Her aphorism distilled profound wisdom into memorable words.
Why: Aphorisms, by definition, express wisdom or truth; one without meaning is not an aphorism.

Words Confused With Aphorism

Other Forms of Aphorism

Frequently Asked Questions About Aphorism

What is the meaning of "Aphorism"?

A short, clever sentence that expresses a general truth or piece of wisdom; usually memorable and profound.

How do you pronounce "Aphorism"?

The IPA is /ˈæfərɪzəm/. AF-or-iz-um. Stress first syllable (AF). Four syllables: aph-or-iz-um.

What part of speech is "Aphorism"?

"Aphorism" is a noun at C2 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Aphorism"?

Common synonyms include maxim, saying, axiom.

How do you use "Aphorism" in a sentence?

For example: "Oscar Wilde was known for crafting witty aphorisms such as 'The only way to get rid of temptation is to yield to it.'"

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