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What is the Meaning of “Approximate”?

Approximate
/əˈprɒksɪmət/

Close to the real number or amount but not exactly right; roughly correct.

Definition of Approximate

Quick Meaning of Approximate

Close to the real number or amount but not exactly right; roughly correct.

Detailed Definition of Approximate

Close to a particular number, size, or time, but not exact; nearly accurate.

How to Pronounce Approximate

IPA: /əˈprɒksɪmət/
ap prox i mate

Stress pattern: oOoo (4-syllable word).

Tip: uh-PROK-suh-mit. Stress on second syllable. First syllable is a schwa sound like 'uh'.

Watch out: AP-prox-i-mate (stress on first syllable is incorrect).

Full pronunciation guide for “approximate” →

Origin and Etymology of Approximate

From Latin approximare: ad- (to) + proximus (nearest). Means 'draw near to'.

How to Use Approximate in a Sentence

Each example shows “approximate” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “The approximate distance between the two cities is 200 kilometers.”
    B1 daily
  • “An approximate date for the historical event would be sometime in the 15th century.”
    B2 academic
  • “We will arrive at the approximate time of 6 PM, give or take a few minutes.”
    B2 conversation

Synonyms and Antonyms of Approximate

Common Synonyms for Approximate

Smart Synonyms for Approximate — When to Use Each

rough
for quick estimates that are clearly not exact
estimated
when making educated guesses based on available information
about
informal way to express something is not precise

Antonyms of Approximate

See all synonyms for “approximate” →

Common Collocations with Approximate

These phrases pair with “approximate” in everyday English:

  • approximate time
  • approximate number
  • approximate location
  • approximate value

Common Mistakes When Using Approximate

Even fluent speakers slip up with “approximate”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: The approximate cost is about 50 dollars.
✓ Correct: The approximate cost is 50 dollars.
Why: 'Approximate' already means 'about'; using 'about' again is redundant.
✗ Wrong: He gave an approximate answer to the question.
✓ Correct: He gave an approximate answer.
Why: Clearer without 'to the question'; approximate already implies imprecision.

Words Confused With Approximate

  • Approximate vs Precise: Opposite meaning; precise means exact while approximate means close but not exact.

Other Forms of Approximate

Frequently Asked Questions About Approximate

What is the meaning of "Approximate"?

Close to the real number or amount but not exactly right; roughly correct.

How do you pronounce "Approximate"?

The IPA is /əˈprɒksɪmət/. uh-PROK-suh-mit. Stress on second syllable. First syllable is a schwa sound like 'uh'.

What part of speech is "Approximate"?

"Approximate" is an adjective at B2 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Approximate"?

Common synonyms include rough, estimated, about.

How do you use "Approximate" in a sentence?

For example: "The approximate distance between the two cities is 200 kilometers."

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