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What is the Meaning of “Arc”?

Arc
/ɑːrk/
noun C1 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words) academic

A smooth curved line, like part of a circle. It can describe a shape or the path something takes.

Definition of Arc

Quick Meaning of Arc

A smooth curved line, like part of a circle. It can describe a shape or the path something takes.

Detailed Definition of Arc

A curved line or shape that forms part of a circle or other curve; the distance along such a curve.

How to Pronounce Arc

IPA: /ɑːrk/
arc

Stress pattern: O (1-syllable word).

Tip: Stress the single syllable: AHrk. The 'a' sounds like 'a' in 'father', the 'rc' blends smoothly.

Watch out: Some learners pronounce it as 'ark' like the boat; ensure the vowel sound is open: AHrk.

Full pronunciation guide for “arc” →

Origin and Etymology of Arc

From Latin 'arcus' (bow, arch). Related to 'arch' and 'archer'. Entered English in 13th century, originally meaning a curved weapon bow.

How to Use Arc in a Sentence

Each example shows “arc” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “The rainbow forms a perfect arc across the sky.”
    C1 written
  • “The trajectory of the projectile followed a parabolic arc.”
    C1 academic
  • “The architect designed a striking arc for the bridge's structure.”
    C1 formal

Synonyms and Antonyms of Arc

Common Synonyms for Arc

Smart Synonyms for Arc — When to Use Each

curve
More general; applies to any bending line
bend
Simpler; focuses on direction change rather than mathematical
trajectory
Specialized; for paths of moving objects

See all synonyms for “arc” →

Common Collocations with Arc

These phrases pair with “arc” in everyday English:

  • arc of a circle
  • parabolic arc
  • electric arc
  • arc of light
  • arc lamp

Common Mistakes When Using Arc

Even fluent speakers slip up with “arc”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: The arc are visible in the sky.
✓ Correct: The arc is visible in the sky.
Why: 'Arc' is singular; use 'is'. For multiple curves, say 'arcs are'.
✗ Wrong: The light makes an arc shape.
✓ Correct: The light forms an arc. / The light creates an arc shape.
Why: 'Arc' is already a noun for a shape; avoid redundant 'arc shape'.
✗ Wrong: I dont know about arc.
✓ Correct: I don't know about arc.
Why: Use apostrophe in 'don't' (contraction of 'do not').

Other Forms of Arc

Frequently Asked Questions About Arc

What is the meaning of "Arc"?

A smooth curved line, like part of a circle. It can describe a shape or the path something takes.

How do you pronounce "Arc"?

The IPA is /ɑːrk/. Stress the single syllable: AHrk. The 'a' sounds like 'a' in 'father', the 'rc' blends smoothly.

What part of speech is "Arc"?

"Arc" is a noun at C1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Arc"?

Common synonyms include curve, bend, bow.

How do you use "Arc" in a sentence?

For example: "The rainbow forms a perfect arc across the sky."

Explore Arc in Other Tools