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What is the Meaning of “Are”?

Are
/ɑːr/

To exist or to have a quality or state; used with you, we, they.

Definition of Are

Quick Meaning of Are

To exist or to have a quality or state; used with you, we, they.

Detailed Definition of Are

To exist or to have a certain quality or state; second person singular present and plural present form of 'be'.

How to Pronounce Are

IPA: /ɑːr/
are

Stress pattern: O (1-syllable word).

Tip: The stressed vowel is /ɑː/ as in 'father'. The 'r' is silent in non-rhotic accents.

Watch out: Some learners confuse 'are' /ɑːr/ with 'our' /ɑʊər/ or 'or' /ɔːr/.

Full pronunciation guide for “are” →

Origin and Etymology of Are

From Old English beon/aron, irregular verb forms of 'be'.

How to Use Are in a Sentence

Each example shows “are” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “You are a good friend.”
    A1 conversation
  • “They are happy about the news.”
    A1 daily
  • “We are students in the same class.”
    A1 daily

Synonyms and Antonyms of Are

Common Synonyms for Are

Smart Synonyms for Are — When to Use Each

exist
when expressing that something has being or presence
remain
when describing a continued state or condition
equal
when stating that two things are the same

Antonyms of Are

See all synonyms for “are” →

Common Collocations with Are

These phrases pair with “are” in everyday English:

  • are you
  • they are
  • we are
  • are ready
  • are sure

Common Mistakes When Using Are

Even fluent speakers slip up with “are”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: He are happy.
✓ Correct: He is happy.
Why: Use 'is' for he/she/it; 'are' is only for you/we/they.
✗ Wrong: You is my friend.
✓ Correct: You are my friend.
Why: Use 'are' with you, not 'is'.

Other Forms of Are

Frequently Asked Questions About Are

What is the meaning of "Are"?

To exist or to have a quality or state; used with you, we, they.

How do you pronounce "Are"?

The IPA is /ɑːr/. The stressed vowel is /ɑː/ as in 'father'. The 'r' is silent in non-rhotic accents.

What part of speech is "Are"?

"Are" is a verb at A1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Are"?

Common synonyms include exist, remain, stay.

How do you use "Are" in a sentence?

For example: "You are a good friend."

Explore Are in Other Tools