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What is the Meaning of “City”?

City
/ˈsɪti/

A big town where many people live, work, and do business.

Definition of City

Quick Meaning of City

A big town where many people live, work, and do business.

Detailed Definition of City

A large urban area with many buildings, businesses, and people living close together.

How to Pronounce City

IPA: /ˈsɪti/
cit y

Stress pattern: Oo (2-syllable word).

Tip: Pronounce the first syllable to rhyme with 'sit', not 'site'. The second syllable is a reduced schwa: SIT-ee.

Watch out: Sometimes pronounced with the vowel sound of 'sit' rather than a reduced schwa in the first syllable.

Full pronunciation guide for “city” →

Origin and Etymology of City

From Old French cité, from Latin civitas (state, citizenship); related to civis (citizen).

How to Use City in a Sentence

Each example shows “city” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “The city where I was born has many historical landmarks.”
    A1 daily
  • “My city has many parks and modern shopping centers.”
    A1 conversation
  • “The city center attracts millions of tourists yearly.”
    B1 written

Synonyms and Antonyms of City

Common Synonyms for City

Smart Synonyms for City — When to Use Each

metropolis
for very large important urban centers
town
for smaller settlements with less development

Antonyms of City

See all synonyms for “city” →

Common Collocations with City

These phrases pair with “city” in everyday English:

  • city center
  • city life
  • city streets
  • major city
  • capital city

Common Mistakes When Using City

Even fluent speakers slip up with “city”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: She loves the city because there is many people.
✓ Correct: She loves the city because there are many people.
Why: With plural 'people', use 'there are', not 'there is'.
✗ Wrong: I want to travel to many city in Europe.
✓ Correct: I want to travel to many cities in Europe.
Why: Plural nouns require 'cities', not 'city', after plural quantity words.

Words Confused With City

  • City vs Town: A town is smaller and less developed than a city; cities typically have more infrastructure and population.

Other Forms of City

Frequently Asked Questions About City

What is the meaning of "City"?

A big town where many people live, work, and do business.

How do you pronounce "City"?

The IPA is /ˈsɪti/. Pronounce the first syllable to rhyme with 'sit', not 'site'. The second syllable is a reduced schwa: SIT-ee.

What part of speech is "City"?

"City" is a noun at A1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "City"?

Common synonyms include town, metropolis, urban area.

How do you use "City" in a sentence?

For example: "The city where I was born has many historical landmarks."

Explore City in Other Tools