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What is the Meaning of “Defy”?

Defy
/dɪˈfaɪ/
verb C1 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words) academic

To refuse to obey, to resist openly, or to stand up against something or someone with courage. It shows strong opposition without backing down.

Definition of Defy

Quick Meaning of Defy

To refuse to obey, to resist openly, or to stand up against something or someone with courage. It shows strong opposition without backing down.

Detailed Definition of Defy

To openly resist or refuse to obey someone or something; to challenge someone in an audacious way; to resist successfully.

How to Pronounce Defy

IPA: /dɪˈfaɪ/
de fy

Stress pattern: oO (2-syllable word).

Tip: Stress the second syllable: dih-FY. The 'y' at the end sounds like 'eye'.

Watch out: Some learners stress the first syllable (DE-fy) instead of the second. Correct: dih-FY.

Full pronunciation guide for “defy” →

Origin and Etymology of Defy

From Old French 'defier' (to renounce). 'De-' means 'away from' + 'fier' means 'to entrust/pledge'. Entered English in 14th century with sense of challenging or refusing.

How to Use Defy in a Sentence

Each example shows “defy” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “The activist defied the government ban and continued organizing protests.”
    C1 academic
  • “She defied expectations by becoming a successful engineer despite societal pressure.”
    C1 written
  • “The ancient fortress defied all attempts at conquest for centuries.”
    C1 formal

Synonyms and Antonyms of Defy

Common Synonyms for Defy

Smart Synonyms for Defy — When to Use Each

resist
More general; can be passive or active opposition
disobey
Emphasizes failure to follow orders or rules
challenge
More confrontational; openly questioning or questioning authority

See all synonyms for “defy” →

Common Collocations with Defy

These phrases pair with “defy” in everyday English:

  • defy authority
  • defy expectations
  • defy the law
  • defy attempts
  • defy logic

Common Mistakes When Using Defy

Even fluent speakers slip up with “defy”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: He defied to the rules.
✓ Correct: He defied the rules. / He defied authority.
Why: 'Defy' is transitive and takes a direct object. Don't use 'to' after it.
✗ Wrong: The structure defies to fall down.
✓ Correct: The structure defies collapse. / The structure resists falling.
Why: Use 'defy' + noun, not 'defy to' + verb.
✗ Wrong: She defied from the group.
✓ Correct: She defied the group's wishes. / She separated from the group.
Why: 'Defy' doesn't use 'from'. Use a direct object (noun) or choose a different verb.

Other Forms of Defy

Frequently Asked Questions About Defy

What is the meaning of "Defy"?

To refuse to obey, to resist openly, or to stand up against something or someone with courage. It shows strong opposition without backing down.

How do you pronounce "Defy"?

The IPA is /dɪˈfaɪ/. Stress the second syllable: dih-FY. The 'y' at the end sounds like 'eye'.

What part of speech is "Defy"?

"Defy" is a verb at C1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Defy"?

Common synonyms include resist, disobey, challenge.

How do you use "Defy" in a sentence?

For example: "The activist defied the government ban and continued organizing protests."

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