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What is the Meaning of “Derivative”?

Derivative
/dɪˈrɪvətɪv/
adjective B2 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words) formal academic

Based on or copied from something else; not the original or unique creation.

Definition of Derivative

Quick Meaning of Derivative

Based on or copied from something else; not the original or unique creation.

Detailed Definition of Derivative

Derived or based on something else; not original or independent.

How to Pronounce Derivative

IPA: /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/
de riv a tive

Stress pattern: oOoo (4-syllable word).

Tip: Stress on second syllable: dih-RIV-uh-tiv. The first vowel is short 'i' sound, not 'ay'.

Watch out: DARE-uh-tiv (stress on first syllable); should be dih-RIV-uh-tiv.

Full pronunciation guide for “derivative” →

Origin and Etymology of Derivative

From Latin derivativus (derived) from derivare (to draw off). Means 'coming from something else'.

How to Use Derivative in a Sentence

Each example shows “derivative” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “Some critics said her novel was derivative because it followed a familiar story pattern.”
    B2 written
  • “The company's revenue model is derivative of successful strategies used by competitors.”
    B2 formal
  • “A derivative work in copyright law is one based on an existing copyrighted work.”
    B2 academic

Synonyms and Antonyms of Derivative

Common Synonyms for Derivative

Smart Synonyms for Derivative — When to Use Each

imitative
when something copies or imitates another thing
secondary
when something is less important than original
unoriginal
when criticizing work that lacks creativity

Antonyms of Derivative

See all synonyms for “derivative” →

Common Collocations with Derivative

These phrases pair with “derivative” in everyday English:

  • derivative work
  • derivative art
  • derivative product
  • derivative trading
  • derivative claim

Common Mistakes When Using Derivative

Even fluent speakers slip up with “derivative”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: His paintings are derivative from classical art.
✓ Correct: His paintings are derivative of classical art.
Why: Use preposition 'of' not 'from' when describing what something is based on.
✗ Wrong: The author accused him creating a derivative work.
✓ Correct: The author accused him of creating a derivative work.
Why: Use 'of' after 'accused' when describing the action or work involved.

Other Forms of Derivative

Frequently Asked Questions About Derivative

What is the meaning of "Derivative"?

Based on or copied from something else; not the original or unique creation.

How do you pronounce "Derivative"?

The IPA is /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/. Stress on second syllable: dih-RIV-uh-tiv. The first vowel is short 'i' sound, not 'ay'.

What part of speech is "Derivative"?

"Derivative" is an adjective at B2 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Derivative"?

Common synonyms include imitative, unoriginal, borrowed.

How do you use "Derivative" in a sentence?

For example: "Some critics said her novel was derivative because it followed a familiar story pattern."

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