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What is the Meaning of “Dough”?

Dough
/doʊ/

The wet mixture of flour and water that bakers use to make bread, cakes, or pizza before baking.

Definition of Dough

Quick Meaning of Dough

The wet mixture of flour and water that bakers use to make bread, cakes, or pizza before baking.

Detailed Definition of Dough

A thick, soft mixture of flour, water, and other ingredients that you bake to make bread or pastries.

How to Pronounce Dough

IPA: /doʊ/
dough

Stress pattern: O (1-syllable word).

Tip: Rhymes with 'go' and 'show'. Stress the single syllable: DOH. Do not pronounce the 'gh' at the end.

Watch out: Some learners mispronounce it like 'doff' with the wrong vowel; keep the long 'oh' sound.

Full pronunciation guide for “dough” →

Origin and Etymology of Dough

From Old English dag (to knead); related to similar words in Germanic languages meaning 'to prepare'.

How to Use Dough in a Sentence

Each example shows “dough” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “The chef kneaded the dough for ten minutes before letting it rise.”
    B1 written
  • “You need to mix flour, water, and yeast together to make pizza dough.”
    B1 conversation
  • “Fresh dough rises faster at room temperature than in the refrigerator.”
    B1 daily

Synonyms and Antonyms of Dough

Common Synonyms for Dough

Smart Synonyms for Dough — When to Use Each

batter
Specifically for thinner mixtures used in cakes and
paste
For very thick, clay-like consistency in formal contexts
preparation
When emphasizing the readiness for cooking or baking

See all synonyms for “dough” →

Common Collocations with Dough

These phrases pair with “dough” in everyday English:

  • pizza dough
  • bread dough
  • knead dough

Common Mistakes When Using Dough

Even fluent speakers slip up with “dough”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: I bought some doughs at the bakery.
✓ Correct: I bought some dough at the bakery.
Why: Dough is uncountable; you cannot pluralize it as 'doughs' in standard English.
✗ Wrong: The doughs are too soft for cutting.
✓ Correct: The dough is too soft for cutting.
Why: Even when discussing a single batch, dough takes singular 'is', not plural 'are'.

Other Forms of Dough

Frequently Asked Questions About Dough

What is the meaning of "Dough"?

The wet mixture of flour and water that bakers use to make bread, cakes, or pizza before baking.

How do you pronounce "Dough"?

The IPA is /doʊ/. Rhymes with 'go' and 'show'. Stress the single syllable: DOH. Do not pronounce the 'gh' at the end.

What part of speech is "Dough"?

"Dough" is a noun at B1 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Dough"?

Common synonyms include batter, mixture, paste.

How do you use "Dough" in a sentence?

For example: "The chef kneaded the dough for ten minutes before letting it rise."

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