Definition of Down
Quick Meaning of Down
Moving or being at a lower position or level.
Detailed Definition of Down
Toward or at a lower level, position, or place.
How to Pronounce Down
Stress pattern: O (1-syllable word).
Tip: Rhymes with 'town' and 'crown'. One syllable, clearly pronounced /daʊn/.
Origin and Etymology of Down
From Old English dun (hill), then generalized to mean downward or below.
How to Use Down in a Sentence
Each example shows “down” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.
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“The elevator is going down to the basement.”
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“She walked down the stairs carefully.”
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“Prices have come down significantly this month.”
Synonyms and Antonyms of Down
Common Synonyms for Down
Smart Synonyms for Down — When to Use Each
- lower
- when referring to making something descend or reduce
- beneath
- when describing spatial position relative to something else
Antonyms of Down
Common Collocations with Down
These phrases pair with “down” in everyday English:
- come down
- go down
- bring down
- shut down
Common Mistakes When Using Down
Even fluent speakers slip up with “down”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:
- ✗ Wrong: The ball rolled down from the hill.
- ✓ Correct: The ball rolled down the hill.
- Why: After 'down' use the destination without 'from'; 'from' is redundant with the downward direction.
- ✗ Wrong: The price is going down in quality.
- ✓ Correct: The quality is going down.
- Why: 'Down' refers to decrease in amount or level, not quality directly; rephrase with appropriate noun.
Other Forms of Down
Frequently Asked Questions About Down
What is the meaning of "Down"?
Moving or being at a lower position or level.
How do you pronounce "Down"?
The IPA is /daʊn/. Rhymes with 'town' and 'crown'. One syllable, clearly pronounced /daʊn/.
What part of speech is "Down"?
"Down" is an adverb at A1 level (Common European Framework).
What are synonyms for "Down"?
Common synonyms include lower, beneath, below.
How do you use "Down" in a sentence?
For example: "The elevator is going down to the basement."