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What is the Meaning of “Hardly”?

Hardly
/ˈhɑːrdli/

Almost not at all. Something barely happens or is barely true.

Definition of Hardly

Quick Meaning of Hardly

Almost not at all. Something barely happens or is barely true.

Detailed Definition of Hardly

almost not; scarcely; only just.

How to Pronounce Hardly

IPA: /ˈhɑːrdli/
hard ly

Stress pattern: Oo (2-syllable word).

Tip: Stress on first syllable. The 'd' is not pronounced loudly—it flows into 'ly'. /ˈhɑːrd-li/

Watch out: Students sometimes pronounce as /ˈhɑːrd-əl-i/ with 3 syllables; it is only 2 syllables.

Full pronunciation guide for “hardly” →

How to Use Hardly in a Sentence

Each example shows “hardly” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “I hardly had time to eat breakfast this morning.”
    A2 daily
  • “There is hardly any milk left in the refrigerator.”
    A2 conversation
  • “She hardly ever goes out on weekends because she works long hours.”
    B1 daily

Synonyms and Antonyms of Hardly

Common Synonyms for Hardly

Smart Synonyms for Hardly — When to Use Each

scarcely
When emphasis on near-zero quantity or occurrence is
barely
For emphasis that something just barely exists or

Antonyms of Hardly

See all synonyms for “hardly” →

Common Collocations with Hardly

These phrases pair with “hardly” in everyday English:

  • hardly ever
  • hardly any
  • hardly anything
  • hardly anyone
  • can hardly believe

Common Mistakes When Using Hardly

Even fluent speakers slip up with “hardly”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong: I hardly don't understand.
✓ Correct: I hardly understand.
Why: Don't use double negatives. 'Hardly' already carries negative meaning.
✗ Wrong: She work hardly every day.
✓ Correct: She hardly works every day.
Why: Third person singular needs -s on the verb. 'Hardly' modifies the verb, not the subject.

Words Confused With Hardly

  • Hardly vs Hard: Hard is an adjective (hard work). Hardly is an adverb (I hardly work). Compare →
  • Hardly vs Hard: Different meanings: 'hard' = difficult; 'hardly' = almost not. Compare →

Other Forms of Hardly

Frequently Asked Questions About Hardly

What is the meaning of "Hardly"?

Almost not at all. Something barely happens or is barely true.

How do you pronounce "Hardly"?

The IPA is /ˈhɑːrdli/. Stress on first syllable. The 'd' is not pronounced loudly—it flows into 'ly'. /ˈhɑːrd-li/

What part of speech is "Hardly"?

"Hardly" is an adverb at A2 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Hardly"?

Common synonyms include scarcely, barely, rarely.

How do you use "Hardly" in a sentence?

For example: "I hardly had time to eat breakfast this morning."

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