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What is the Meaning of “Hobo”?

Hobo
/ˈhoʊboʊ/
noun B2 Tier 4 (Top 10,000 words) informal

A homeless person who travels around looking for work and temporary shelter.

Definition of Hobo

Quick Meaning of Hobo

A homeless person who travels around looking for work and temporary shelter.

Detailed Definition of Hobo

A person without a permanent home who travels from place to place, often seeking work

How to Pronounce Hobo

IPA: /ˈhoʊboʊ/
ho bo

Stress pattern: Oo (2-syllable word).

Tip: Pronounced HO-bo with stress on first syllable. Both syllables sound like 'oh'.

Watch out: huh-BO with stress on second syllable

Full pronunciation guide for “hobo” →

Origin and Etymology of Hobo

American slang origin, possibly from 'homeward bound' or a greeting 'ho, beau'

How to Use Hobo in a Sentence

Each example shows “hobo” with a CEFR level so learners can pick examples that match their fluency.

  • “He was a hobo looking for work.”
    A2 daily
  • “In the 1930s, many hobos traveled across America during the Great Depression.”
    B2 academic
  • “The old stories describe hobos as wandering workers seeking jobs.”
    B2 written

Synonyms and Antonyms of Hobo

Common Synonyms for Hobo

Smart Synonyms for Hobo — When to Use Each

vagrant
legal term; person without fixed address
tramp
British English; similar meaning

Antonyms of Hobo

See all synonyms for “hobo” →

Common Collocations with Hobo

These phrases pair with “hobo” in everyday English:

  • hobo camp
  • hobo lifestyle
  • ride the rails

Common Mistakes When Using Hobo

Even fluent speakers slip up with “hobo”. Here’s how to avoid the most common errors:

✗ Wrong:
✓ Correct: Use 'homeless person' in contemporary contexts; 'hobo' is outdated
✗ Wrong:
✓ Correct: Vagrant is legal terminology; hobo is informal colloquial term

Words Confused With Hobo

  • Hobo vs Vagrant: vagrant = legal term for person without fixed residence
  • Hobo vs Homeless person: preferred modern neutral term instead of outdated 'hobo'

Other Forms of Hobo

Frequently Asked Questions About Hobo

What is the meaning of "Hobo"?

A homeless person who travels around looking for work and temporary shelter.

How do you pronounce "Hobo"?

The IPA is /ˈhoʊboʊ/. Pronounced HO-bo with stress on first syllable. Both syllables sound like 'oh'.

What part of speech is "Hobo"?

"Hobo" is a noun at B2 level (Common European Framework).

What are synonyms for "Hobo"?

Common synonyms include vagrant, tramp, wanderer.

How do you use "Hobo" in a sentence?

For example: "He was a hobo looking for work."

Explore Hobo in Other Tools